Mountain Fuji
Tokyo
Tokyo, Japan’s capital and the world’s most populous metropolis, is a dynamic blend of the ultramodern and the traditional, from neon-lit skyscrapers to historic temples. It is also one of Japan’s 47 prefectures, consisting of 23 central city wards along with multiple cities, towns, villages, and the Izu and Ogasawara Islands.
Before 1868, Tokyo was known as Edo. Originally a small castle town in the 16th century, Edo became Japan’s political center in 1603 under Tokugawa Ieyasu. Decades later, it had grown into one of the world’s most populous cities. With the Meiji Restoration, the emperor and capital moved from Kyoto to Edo, which was renamed Tokyo (“Eastern Capital”). Large parts of the city were destroyed in the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923 and during air raids in 1945.
Today, Tokyo offers seemingly unlimited options for shopping, entertainment, culture, and dining. Historical districts like Asakusa, along with excellent museums, temples, and gardens, let visitors explore its rich past. Contrary to popular perception, Tokyo also has many attractive green spaces, both in the city center and within short train rides to its outskirts.
Ramen
Ramen is found all over Japan, on nearly every street corner. This wheat noodle soup, originally imported from China, is one of the most popular and inexpensive dishes in the country. Ramen restaurants, or ramen-ya, are everywhere, serving countless regional variations of this beloved noodle dish.
Okonomiyaki
Okonomiyaki is a must-try Japanese dish, famous for being delicious and highly customizable. This pan-fried dish is made of batter and cabbage, with toppings ranging from sliced meat and seafood to wasabi and cheese—hence its name, “Okonomi,” meaning “to one’s liking.” You can find Okonomiyaki across Japan in specialized restaurants, but it is especially popular in western cities like Hiroshima and Osaka, each with unique variations. For example, Hiroshima-style Okonomiyaki includes a layer of fried soba noodles, offering a distinct taste from the Osaka version.
Udon
Udon are thick, white wheat noodles, thicker, whiter, and chewier than Soba or Ramen. Highly popular across Japan, they are served in specialty Udon restaurants (Udon-ya), often alongside Soba. Udon can be enjoyed hot or cold, with or without soup, and sometimes accompanied by vegetables, egg, or meat. As with Ramen and Soba, slurping Udon while eating is customary.
The Black Crow Castle
If your kids are fascinated by samurai and black-clad ninjas, a visit to Matsumoto’s “Black Crow” Castle is a fantastic way to bring Japan’s feudal history to life. As one of the best-preserved original castles in the country, it provides great insight into the sophisticated defense systems devised by Japan’s warlords.
Known as the “Black Crow” because of its dark wooden exterior, Matsumoto Castle stands six storeys high and is unique for having a secondary donjon and turret attached to the main keep. Visitors can climb inside via very steep staircases—mind your head, as the samurai armor inside shows that people were much smaller when the castle was built in the late 16th century.
The castle is a hirajiro, meaning it was constructed on a plain rather than a hill, and today it sits in the heart of Matsumoto City. The grounds feature a charming vermillion bridge, and in spring, the area becomes a popular spot to enjoy the cherry blossoms.
Sanrio Puroland
For a uniquely Japanese kids’ theme park experience, visit Sanrio Puroland, an indoor wonderland celebrating all things Hello Kitty. Located on the outskirts of Tokyo, the park offers gentle rides, choreographed shows, and opportunities to meet Sanrio characters. It is especially recommended for children aged six and under, though adults can enjoy a fascinating glimpse into Japan’s quirky kawaii culture.
Hello Kitty is one of Japan’s most iconic exports, instantly recognizable worldwide. From phone straps to designer jackets and exclusive suitcases, Kitty merchandise is everywhere. According to her official biography, Kitty lives in London, and her current favorite classmate is Tippy. There is a whole whimsical world to explore for fans of this mouthless cat.
For devoted Hello Kitty fans, Sanrio Puroland is a must-visit destination. The park features Kitty-themed rides, restaurants, a chance to explore her house, and even a Dinner Show where Kitty and her old boyfriend, Dear Daniel, entertain visitors. Singing along and enjoying the playful atmosphere makes it an unforgettable experience for fans of all ages.
Tokyo Disneyland
Tokyo’s two Disney parks need no introduction! Offering a fun contrast to Tokyo’s cultural attractions, Disneyland and DisneySea keep children entertained while balancing cultural exploration with pure fun. Disneyland caters to younger kids with gentle rides and child-friendly attractions, whereas DisneySea offers bigger, more thrilling rides, making it popular with older children.
Tokyo Disneyland, the first Disneyland built outside the U.S., celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2013. At its opening, it was declared, “May Tokyo Disneyland be an eternal source of joy, laughter, inspiration, and imagination to the people of the world,” a sentiment that continues to hold true.
Following its success, DisneySea opened in 2001 as the only park of its kind worldwide. With a nautical theme, unique rides, and immersive zones inspired by global destinations such as Venice, it appeals more to adults, while attractions like The Little Mermaid and Aladdin delight all ages. Visitors can also meet all their favorite Disney characters, ensuring a magical experience for everyone.
Tokyo, Japan’s bustling capital, blends ultramodern skyscrapers with historic temples, creating a city where tradition meets cutting-edge innovation.